beginner 10 min

How to write your first AI prompt

A five-step framework for going from a vague idea to a prompt that actually gets you a useful answer on the first try.

Mark Barclay
Guide curated and reviewed byMark Barclay

Before you start

  • A ChatGPT, Claude or SynaBot account (any free tier works)
  • A task you already do that produces text

Tools you'll use

  • ChatGPT
  • Claude
  • SynaBot Assistants

Steps

  1. 1

    Pick the role

    Tell the model who it should be. "You are a senior marketing manager" gets a very different answer to "You are a first-year marketing intern."

  2. 2

    State the task in one sentence

    Verb + object. "Rewrite this landing page." "Summarize this meeting." "Draft three cold email variants."

  3. 3

    Describe the audience

    Who is the output for? Their seniority, their industry, what they already know. Voice shifts massively with audience.

  4. 4

    Specify the format

    Bullet list? Paragraph? Table with these columns? Number of items? Word count? Never let the model choose.

  5. 5

    List the constraints

    What to avoid (jargon, emojis, exclamation marks, first person). What to include (product name, keyword). Constraints stop wandering.

What you'll have at the end

A repeatable five-line template you can drop any task into and get consistently good AI output.

Common questions

Do I need to say "please" or "thank you"?

No. Polite prompts do not produce better answers. Save the tokens.